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POP, abstraction & minimalism

MCMC Gallery is pleased to present “Pop, Abstraction and Minimalism”, a group exhibition featuring works by various Argentine artists: Miguel Ángel Vidal, Ary Brizzi, César Paternosto, Antonio Asís, Rogelio Polesello, Eduardo Costa, Edgardo Giménez, María Boneo and Azul Caverna.

The exhibition aims to connect and explore different artistic languages, such as Pop Art, Geometric Abstraction, Minimalism and Conceptualism, spanning from the 1960s to the present day.

The body of work on display weaves an agonistic and contrasting discourse, where colours and forms attract and repel one another. In this way, Edgardo Giménez’s Pop animals coexist with the rhythmic minimalism of César Paternosto, and alongside the colourful play of Polesello’s geometric abstractions.

“Pop, Abstraction and Minimalism” brings together and juxtaposes the discourse of Argentine artists representing key artistic movements of the 1960s and 70s, as well as those of our current era.

Miguel Ángel Vidal (1928–2009) was an Argentine painter, draughtsman and graphic designer. He began by exploring naturalism and studying the expressive potential of the line. Over time, his expressive needs led him towards Abstraction and Geometry. In 1959, he co-founded the Buenos Aires Generative Art Movement with Eduardo Mac Entyre.

Ary Brizzi (1930–2014) was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina. He developed a career as a painter, sculptor and designer, becoming a key figure in geometric abstraction in Argentina. In his work, Brizzi upheld the concepts of “visual reality” and “plastic reality”. He spoke not of geometry or abstraction, but of “concrete forms”, in line with how the Bauhaus constructivists would have described them.

César Paternosto (1931) was born in La Plata, Argentina. A prominent figure in geometric abstraction, Paternosto began in 1969 a series of works where, at first glance, the front of the piece—white and uniform—revealed no image. He began painting on the wide sides of the stretcher bars. His colour planes appear and disappear as the viewer moves around the work.

Antonio Asís (1932–2019) was an Argentine artist and a key exponent of Op Art. In the 1940s, he explored abstraction and non-representational art. The publication of the magazine Arturo in 1944 and the creation of the Asociación Arte Concreto-Invención marked important steps in his career. In 1956, he moved to Paris, where he began a series of works exploring how light phenomena could be mediated through photography. His work is known for its study of colour vibrations and the many possibilities of monochromatic composition.

Rogelio Polesello (1939–2014) was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina. A painter and sculptor, he held his first solo exhibition in 1959 at Galería Peuser, where his admiration for Victor Vasarely was evident. Shortly after, his geometric style began to incorporate elements from New Abstraction and optical art, such as the displacement of geometric shapes, creating powerful effects of visual instability. He worked with painting, printmaking, and acrylic objects capable of producing optical effects that fragmented the image.

Eduardo Costa (born 1940, Buenos Aires) is an Argentine artist who lived in the United States for twenty-five years and in Brazil for four. He began his career in Buenos Aires as part of the Instituto Torcuato Di Tella generation, continuing his work in New York, where he made a strong contribution to the local avant-garde. He has collaborated with American artists such as Vito Acconci, Scott Burton, John Perreault, and Hannah Weiner, among others. In Brazil, he participated in projects organised by Hélio Oiticica, Lygia Pape, Antonio Manuel, Lygia Clark, and other members of the Rio de Janeiro school.

Edgardo Giménez (born 1942) was born in Santa Fe, Argentina. A self-taught artist, he began his career in advertising graphics. He is one of the foremost representatives of Pop Art in Argentina. He was part of the legendary Instituto Di Tella during the 1960s and 70s. His works celebrate colour and joy.

María Boneo (born 1959) is an Argentine sculptor based in Buenos Aires. Her earlier work was figurative, though it has since evolved towards abstraction. Nonetheless, traces of the female body’s memory can still be discerned in the meticulous process of refining forms that defines her sculptures. Boneo has worked with a variety of materials, from early wood carving to marble, and now bronze.

Azul Caverna (born 1979) explores the traditions and movements of geometric art to investigate the ascetic use of form and colour. Through an intuitive process, she seeks to understand the role of a contemporary geometric language and the influence of individual contemporary avant-gardes in a discipline historically shaped by collective movements.

Curatorial Text by Carolina Orlando 

Silvia Torras – Youth & Joy

MCMC gallery is pleased to announce Silvia Torras’ solo exhibition, titled Youth and joy; a joy that is not silly exuberance, but true joy, with a text by Florencia Qualina.

The Informalist movement that dominated the scene in Buenos Aires between the late 1950s and the first half of the 1960s was led by a group of young people with a revolutionary hunger. They shared a visceral rejection of the dominant art that they considered dull, predictable, boring; they wanted a new art founded on the collapse of Good Taste. The abstract painting that was born from there, made of fast brushstrokes loaded with matter, often embedded with something abject about the world and the body – urine, blood, rubbish – took over the galleries of the city with the same dizzying pace.

It didn’t take long for the excitement to fade. They perceived that the force had been absorbed into the official system; or that Painting had exhausted its life cycle – towards the mid-60s the center of the aesthetic debate was dominated by the statement: Painting is Dead – these were two perspectives that digested the adventures towards new experimental paths. Pop, Conceptualism, Happenings, were the names under which new forms were illuminated for a time that required and obtained energetic, constant, volcanic renovations.

When the movement had dissipated Kenneth Kemble and Alberto Greco, the great agitators, had managed to settle on the main stage of The Great Ruptures and these cuts signified the great capital of art history. Other names would be inseparable from Pop, action art, settings or land-art and its passage through Informalism would be established as a baptism in modern grammar. Numerous valuable interventions were left behind, unexplored, semi-forgotten: a large part of them correspond to the women of Informalism. At this point the work of Silvia Torras is introduced.

In the first three years of the sixties Silvia Torras, in addition to being part of the foundational collective experiences for the future of installation and Conceptualism, such as Destructive Art – 61’– and Man before Man –62’– produced a powerful volume of paintings. Some of them were seen in the individual exhibitions that she had in the Peuser Gallery – 60 ‘- and in the Lirolay Gallery –61 -, or in prestigious awards, such as the Di Tella and Ver y Estimar in 1963. In that year she definitely closed her artistic career, her life in Buenos Aires and her marriage to Kemble. She died in 1970, at the age of 34, in Cuernavaca, Mexico.

The temptation to foresee a truncated journey when noticing such a young death vanishes when knowing her intense and extensive work: for Silvia Torras, time in art was enough to leave a work in which pathos and ornamentation converge. Unlike the informalist commonplace so moderate, harsh in the use of color, she is distinguished by taking it as an emblem: yellows, blues, greens, reds vibrate like jungles or lava storms. The dramatic sense of her painting has very high points, overwhelming when it is directed to huge canvases – another singularity of hers at a time that reserved contained formats, not too large for women and thus moderated its ambitions – however, it does not give up when reduced. Going back to Silvia Torras’ work is essential to continue spinning a diverse art history, also made up of forgetfulness, fragments and untimely appearances.

Florencia Qualina

Marzo, 2021

Ary Brizzi

Ary Brizzi (1930) was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina, he developed a career as a painter, sculptor and designer. He studied at the National School of Fine Arts “Manuel Belgrano” and at the School of Fine Arts “Ernesto de la Cárcova”. Influenced by the Swiss artist Max Bill, he turned to abstraction, an interest that he shared with his colleagues Eduardo Mac Entyre, Manuel Álvarez, Miguel Ángel Vidal, Carlos Silva and César Paternosto. In 1958 he held his first solo exhibition, and a year later he participated in the first Paris Biennial. That year he was also selected for the Argentine Pavilion at the World Trade Fair in New York.

Brizzi was included in two important exhibitions at the Museum of Modern Art in Buenos Aires: International Exhibition of Modern Art (1960) and From Concrete Art to the New Trend (1964). In 1965 he represented Argentina at the 8th São Paulo Biennial, and in 1967 he took part in Beyond Geometry, at the Di Tella Institute. The Argentine government sent him to the United States in 1968, as a member of the exhibitions Four New Argentine Artists, at the Bonino Gallery (New York), and Beyond Geometry, at the Center for Inter-American Relations (New York). That same year he received an honorable mention at the 2nd Biennial of Lima and the first prize at the Quito Biennial. In 1976 he won the Grand Prize of Honor of the National Hall (Buenos Aires). In 2012 he participated in the Real / Virtual. Argentine kinetic art in the 60s exhibition, National Museum of Fine Arts (Buenos Aires).